衛(wèi)生間防水施工工藝.doc
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衛(wèi)生間防水施工工藝
一、材料要求
1. 聚氨酯涂膜防水材料(雙組份),應(yīng)有出廠合格證,應(yīng)經(jīng)復試合格后使用。
甲組份是以聚醚樹脂和二異氰酸酯等原料,經(jīng)過聚合及反應(yīng)制成的含有端異氰酸酯基的聚氨基甲酸酯預聚物,外觀為淺黃粘稠狀,桶裝,每桶20kg。
乙組份是由固化劑、促進劑、增韌劑、防霉劑、填充劑和稀劑等混合加工制成,外觀有紅、黑、白、黃及咖啡色等,膏狀物,桶裝,每桶40kg。
二、主要機具
1. 一般應(yīng)備有電動攪拌器(功率0.3-0.5KW,200-500r/min)、攪拌桶(容積10L),油漆桶(3L)、塑料或橡膠刮板、滾動刷、油漆刷、彈簧秤、干粉滅火器等。
三、作業(yè)條件
1. 涂刷防水層的基層表面,必須將塵土、雜物等清掃干凈,表面殘留的灰漿硬塊和突出部分應(yīng)鏟平、掃凈,抹灰、壓不,陰陽角處應(yīng)抹成圓弧或鈍角。
2. 涂刷防水層的基層表面應(yīng)保持干燥,并要平整、牢固,不得有空鼓、開裂及起砂等缺陷。
3. 在找平層接地漏、管根、出水口、衛(wèi)生潔具根部(邊沿),要收頭圓滑。坡度符合設(shè)計要求,部件必須安裝牢固,嵌封嚴密。經(jīng)過驗收。
4. 突出地面的管根、地漏、排水口、陰陽角等細部,應(yīng)先做好附加層增補處理,刷完聚氨酯底膠后,經(jīng)檢查并辦完隱蔽工程驗收。
5. 防水層所用的各類材料,基層處理劑、二甲苯等均屬易燃物品,儲存和保管要遠離火源,施工操作時,應(yīng)嚴禁煙火。
6. 防水層施工不得在雨天、大風天進行,冬期施工的環(huán)境溫度應(yīng)不低于5℃。
四、操作工藝
1. 工藝流程.
清理基層表面→細部處理→配制底膠→涂刷底膠(相
Bathroom waterproof material
1, material requirements
1. Polyurethane waterproof coating (double component), should be factory certification, should be qualified by the re-testing before use.
Group A were based on polyether diisocyanate resin and other raw materials, through polymerization and the reaction products of isocyanate-containing polyurethane prepolymer base, look for the yellow sticky-like, drum, barrel, 20kg.
Group B were from the curing agent, accelerator, toughening agents, antifungal agents, fillers and processed into thin agent mixing, the appearance of red, black, white, yellow and brown, etc., pastes, drums, barrel 40kg.
Second, major equipment
1. General should have an electric mixer (power 0.3-0.5KW ,200-500r / min), stirring drum (capacity 10L), bucket (3L), plastic or rubber scraper, rolling brush, paint brush, spring, dry powder fire extinguishers.
Third, the operating conditions
1. Brushing waterproof layer of the primary surface must be dust, debris, etc. cleaned, the surface residual mortar lumps and protrusions should be leveled, sweep away, plaster, pressure does not, yin and yang corners into arcs or should be wiped obtuse angle.
2. Brushing the surface of base waterproofing layer should be kept dry, and to smooth, firm, not a void, cracks and other defects from the sand.
3. In the leveling layer of earth leakage, control roots, outlet, sanitary ware roots (edge), to receive the first slick. Slope meet design requirements, components must be installed on solid, inlay sealed tight. After acceptance.
4. Highlight the root surface of the pipe, floor drain, drain, Yin and Yang angle detail, should make an additional layer added to the treatment, after brushing polyurethane rubber bottom, concealed by the check and after finishing project acceptance.
5. Waterproof layer of various materials used, primary treatment agent, xylene, are flammable, storage and storage away from ignition sources, the construction operation, shall be strictly prohibited fireworks.
6. Waterproof layer construction may not in the rain, windy day for the winter period of construction of the ambient temperature shall be not less than 5 ℃.
4, the operation process
1. Process.
Clean surface of base → detailed treatment → → Paint the end of the preparation of underfill adhesive (as opposed to
